“Why” In Deed: The Path to a Ministry Of Work

— by Paul Michalski

Let every man abide in the calling wherein he is called and his work will be as sacred as the work of the ministry. It is not what a man does that determines whether his work is sacred or secular, it is why he does it. (A.W. Tozer)

The brilliant and famous Tozer asserts that my work can be “as sacred as the work of the ministry”.  Really?  That’s an exciting idea—it suggests my work can be my ministry.

And he says it “is not what a man does” that makes the difference.  I like that, because being a lawyer does not feel intrinsically “sacred”.  But wait, don’t “deeds” matter?  

He also says what does matter is “WHY” I do my job.  That’s certainly confusing. Isn’t it to earn a living?

Tozer’s statement touches on several topics that are important to unpack for a faith-driven leader wanting to understand the intersection between work and faith:

  • The sacred/secular nature of work.

  • The relationship between “ministry” and “work” and how they can work together.

  • The relationship between “deeds” and the “WHY” behind our work.

Mind the Gaps: Understanding the Sacred Nature of Work in God’s Design

In England, riders on the “Tube” (aka the Underground or the subway) are warned to “mind the gap”.  Faith-driven leaders must heed the same warning.  There are three gaps to cross before you can realize Tozer’s vision of “sacred” work as ministry:

  • “Sunday/Monday” gap: crossed when you understand that what you do Monday-Friday is not disconnected from the faith you practice on Sunday–you should bring your whole self (including your faith) to work or to your business.

  • “Sacred/Secular” gap: crossed when you understand that your work or business itself has intrinsic value in God’s Kingdom–your work and the way you manage your business is a sacred vocational calling and a form of worship (you have probably heard that the Hebrew word avodah means work, worship and service).  As Tozer says, what matters is the WHY behind your work or business.

  • “Knowing/Doing” gap: crossed by taking those understandings and implementing change through deeds.  Although Tozer says what you “do” doesn’t matter, he does not mean you don’t need to “do” anything—deeds do matter, but they must come from the right WHY behind your work or business.

It would appear that only a very small slice of Christians have crossed the Sacred/Secular gap. In 2019, I learned that two faith and work organizations conducted surveys to ascertain whether Evangelical Christians understood that all their work was a sacred activity.  

They concluded that only 5-9% of the workers had a Tozer-like understanding of work as a sacred activity and a calling.  Some did not feel their work had anything to do with their faith (stuck behind the Sunday/Monday gap), and others cited only the times they were doing things like attending Bible studies or prayer groups or praying for co-workers (stuck behind the Sacred/Secular gap).

Taking Work Across the Gaps to Ministry

“Work” and “ministry” can be found in various combinations as you cross the three gaps, but I believe only one represents the sacred nature of work envisioned by Tozer.

Specifically, let’s look at three versions of “work” and “ministry”:

  • Ministry AT Work: work as a platform for ministry.

  • Ministry THROUGH Work: work as a vehicle for ministry

  • Ministry OF Work: work as ministry.

Ministry AT WorkMinistry AT work occurs when a person has crossed the Sunday/Monday gap but may not have crossed the Sacred/Secular gap.  Their ministry activities are deeds done AT their place of work, but they are not activities unique to their work, to their workplace or to workplaces in general.  Work is the secular platform for sacred deeds. Based on the informal surveys described above, this is how “ministry” and “work” come together for 90% of Evangelical Christians.  

Ministry AT work is bringing overtly “faithful” deeds and activities into the workplace.  For example:

  • Organizing Bible studies, prayer meetings and community service projects.

  • Wearing or displaying “faith” objects

  • Hiring a corporate chaplain.

  • Praying for a co-worker or telling them about your faith.

  • Being kind to people at work.

Ministry AT work is not bad–it is “good”.  But it is not what Tozer envisioned.  The person’s WHY for their ministry deeds can be different from their WHY for work, because their ministry deeds and work activities are occurring on parallel tracks. The WHY for work may still be to earn money or maximize profit.  The WHY for ministry deeds is probably to evangelize people (directly or indirectly) or to “do good”.

Ministry AT work represents deeds based on what Dallas Willard would call a narrow “Gospel of sin management”.  It is deeds that come from a focus on correct beliefs (evangelism) or correct actions (a social Gospel of helping the underserved).  It is sometimes called a “Two-Part Gospel” because it comes from just the two middle parts of God’s grand four-part narrative (1-Creation, 2-Fall, 3-Redemption through Jesus, 4-Restoration of the Kingdom).

A Two-Part Gospel is “good” but not enough to explain the intrinsic value of work and business in God’s Kingdom.  A Two-Part Gospel makes it hard to see how work (or business) can be “sacred” unless it involves “good” deeds that are explicitly evangelistic or helping the underserved.

Ministry THROUGH Work

Ministry THROUGH work is another ministry/work combination often stuck between the Sunday/Monday gap and the Sacred/Secular gap.  While ministry AT work is faith deeds done at the workplace in parallel with work (with work being the platform), ministry THROUGH work is using work and the workplace as the secular vehicle for sacred activities that are unique to a workplace but not about the work itself.  For example:

  • Including faith expressions in mission/value statements, on a company website, or in or on packaging.

  • Evangelizing employees, vendors or customers through work activities and materials.

  • Donating profits or products to faith-based charities.

Like ministry AT work deeds, ministry THROUGH work deeds are “good”, but not what Tozer was talking about.  A WHY of maximizing profit can easily co-exist with ministry THROUGH work, because ministry THROUGH work is not about the work itself—it is about faith deeds that are facilitated by a work vehicle.  Those faith deeds only need a narrow Two-Part Gospel for inspiration.

Ministry OF Work.  I believe what Tozer is describing is ministry OF work.  Work activities are the faith activities because the work itself is treated as sacred.  Ministry OF work requires crossing the Sacred/Secular gap, and that requires understanding a BIGGER Four-Part Gospel of the Kingdom.

  • By including Creation, a Four-Part Gospel tells WHY we are here, HOW we were made, and WHAT work (and business) and relationships represent in God’s design.  

  • By including God’s Restoration plan for His Kingdom on earth, a Four-Part Gospel tells the whole story of WHY Jesus redeemed us (beyond salvation), WHAT we are supposed to do after being redeemed and HOW work (and business) is relevant in God’s Kingdom plan.

I am not saying that those engaged in ministry AT work deeds and ministry THROUGH work deeds have not crossed the Sacred/Secular gap—only that those deeds do not require it.

From WHY to Deeds—Crossing the Knowing/Doing Gap

A ministry OF work opens new possibilities for deeds that are part of “work” itself but also constitute “ministry”. (Tozer did not say “deeds” don’t matter—he said that the nature of the work does not matter.)  For example, regardless of the type of work (CEO, banker, lawyer, shopkeeper, plumber, barista), deeds can be wrapped up in HOW you carry out the work and WHO you are while working. 

It is understanding work as God’s creation and gift for living out Imago Dei, the creation mandate in Genesis 1:28 (be fruitful and multiply), and the commandments to love God and love your neighbor through the work itself, through the products and services it creates, and through the wealth it generates. For example:

  • Working in a way that is sustainable in the broadest sense and treats flourishing of people and creation as the “end” and profit as a “means”.

  • Working with excellence and integrity.

  • Working in a way that creates a healthy work culture–treating all people with dignity, prioritizing relationships and cooperation, and valuing and caring for all people touched by the work.

  • Creating both products that meet needs and provide solutions to the material challenges of human life, and the economic prosperity that makes those products affordable and accessible in a way that cares for all creation.

With ministry OF work, the WHY of ministry deeds aligns with the WHY of work deeds, because the work is the ministry and the ministry is the work.

The overt faith deeds of ministry AT work and ministry THROUGH work are not inconsistent with ministry OF work—they can all be occurring together.  But (unlike ministry AT work and ministry THROUGH work) ministry OF work can’t sustain a work WHY of profit, because a WHY of profit can’t sustain the sacred ministry nature of the work.  Ministry OF work requires that profit be optimized as a means rather than maximized as an end.

The only WHY that can truly sustain work and ministry simultaneously is the only purpose for which we were created—to glorify God.  And we glorify God by loving what God loves.  I believe that is the WHY Tozer had in mind.

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Episode 204 – Eradicating Homelessness is the Bottom Line with Amy King

Amy King is the founder and CEO of Pallet, a social purpose company working to end unsheltered homelessness and give people a second chance at employment. And while this endeavor alone would be enough for most people, Amy’s involvement doesn’t stop there. She’s also the owner of Square Peg Development, a general contractor, and a founding member of Weld, a nonprofit that provides previously incarcerated people with housing, employment, and other resources to help them reintegrate back into society. We’re talking to Amy about her desire to do more than just eradicate homelessness. She’s on a mission to demonstrate God’s abundant love through practical and tangible ways.


All opinions expressed on this podcast, including the team and guests, are solely their opinions. Host and guests may maintain positions in the companies and securities discussed. This podcast is for informational purposes only and should not be relied upon as specific advice for any individual or organization.


Episode Transcript


Transcription is done by an AI software. While technology is an incredible tool to automate this process, there will be misspellings and typos that might accompany it. Please keep that in mind as you work through it.

Rusty Rueff: Hey everyone is the Faith Driven Entrepreneur podcast. Thanks for downloading us once again this week. We have a special guest today, Amy King. Amy is the founder and CEO of Pallet, a social purpose company working to end unsheltered homelessness and give people a second chance at employment. And while this endeavor alone would be enough for most people, not for Amy, though Amy’s involvement doesn’t stop there. She’s also the owner of Square Peg Development, a general contractor and a founding member of Weld, a nonprofit that provides previously incarcerated people with housing, employment and other resources to help them reintegrate back into society. What do all three of these ventures have in common? Well, with Amy and her husband, Brady is the driving force. They’re doing whatever they can to care for those who often live on the fringes. As Amy says, one of the best things you can do to contribute to our community is to help the people who are the most marginalized and who have the least amount of opportunity. Today on the Faith Driven Entrepreneur podcast, we’re talking to Amy about her desire to do more than just eradicate homelessness. She’s on a mission to demonstrate God’s abundant love through practical and tangible ways.

Henry Kaestner: Welcome back to the Faith Driven Entrepreneur podcast. I’m here, as always, with William. William, we’re without Rusty. But welcome.

William Norvell: It’s good to be here. It’s good to be here. There’s like. There’s, like, more space in the zoom room without Rusty here. Do you feel that he’s really?

Henry Kaestner: Yeah, but he’s also really, really missed. I think.

William Norvell: That. Oh, I mean, obviously, obviously that too. Yeah. And that goes without saying. That’s why I didn’t say it.

Henry Kaestner: Yeah. I think that he thought it’d be a lot of fun to go spend St Patrick’s Day in Ireland, which I think is actually pretty cool.

William Norvell: It’s pretty cool. Yeah, he’s probably the one missing us the most, though.

Henry Kaestner: I’m sure that’s I guess after 200 episodes, I think it’s probably all right that we get it episode off once in a while, and so we’ll grant him one or two. Mm hmm. But we do. Miss Rusty, if you’re listening to this sometime in the future, know that we’re missing you desperately. But the angst of missing you is replaced by the fact that we have Amy King on the show. Amy, welcome.

Amy King: Thank you. Thanks for having me.

Henry Kaestner: And as we’re getting ready to go live, we were talking about why Amy is a mini celebrity around here. And William, I think we’ve talked about this a bit on the podcast, but we’ve been super encouraged recently by this FDE group that we have here. If you’ve been listening to this for a while, you probably understand that Faith Driven Entrepreneur worship is a decentralized movement among lots of different great organizations all around the world. I think that’s the one in Africa intrigue and Praxis and OSHA and others. But we’re all united in this concept of this common DNA of a Faith Driven Entrepreneur that we talk about in the book and we talk a lot about in the podcast. But it’s around this concept of a call to create identity and Christ being faithful rather than willful. And in season one, we did this show, the season one of a show to be able to undergird these marks and illustrate them with different stories of faith driven entrepreneurs from around the country. And it’s gone really well right now. And the cohort we’ve got, I think we’ve got entrepreneurs from 88 different countries that they’re going through these volunteer led teachings that we have and we’re getting ready to film seasons two and Seasons three here and another couple of weeks. And one of the things we do is we marry a great partnership we have with Seattle Pacific that goes through a mini documentary for seven or 8 minutes about the life of a Faith Driven Entrepreneur and they’re done really, really, really well. And then we marry that with some teaching that talks about a particular mark of a faith driven entrepreneurs. So in preparing for filming Seasons two and Season three, I have just been recently watching and rewatching Amy and Braden King’s story, and it’s so super cool for me to go from having watched them on the big screen, so to speak, to having Amy in the studio, our virtual studio, talking about that story, because there’s so much that came out from that podcast and that episode that I think is really, really relevant for people listening to this. If you don’t know what I’m talking about with the group, please check out our website and check out the groups page where you can join with other faith driven entrepreneurs from around the world in groups of 12 to 15 and you’ll understand more about it. But I don’t want to spend more time on that. Exactly. I spend more time about what Amy and her husband Brayden have done in their company. So, Amy, welcome. Thank you very much for being here.

Amy King: Thanks. Thanks for having me. I’m excited.

Henry Kaestner: So also happened to be talking to you on St Patrick’s Day, but also the day that you have announced a major funding round, which is really cool.

Amy King: Yeah, we just closed the $50 million series, a round for our manufacturing company called Pellet. And so we’re really excited to use that money to grow and scale the company and increase and expand our reach first across domestically and then eventually globally. So we’re really excited about that.

Henry Kaestner: Outstanding. Halelly And congratulations.

Amy King: Thank you. Yeah, it was a long, hard process and now it’s done and I’m really grateful. So.

Henry Kaestner: I know what that feels like. Okay, so we’re going to end up there and what your mission is. But before we do that, please give us an autobiographical flyover of palate. And you as a person.

Amy King: Sure. Yeah. So my husband and I own and operate three companies here in the Seattle area. We started with my husband’s construction company, which is called Square Peg Construction and sort of the centerpiece of the film that you mentioned. And then Palette was born out of that. And another company we started, World was also born out of that. But to go back a little bit further. My husband’s been a contractor for 20 years here in the city of Seattle and for a prerecession pre the Great Recession, he owned a construction company with my dad and my brother that lost everything during the recession. So the company didn’t survive. It was, you know, typical construction real estate thing. And during that time, you couldn’t move real estate at all, which is crazy to think back on now, considering housing prices the way things are today. But that was a much different world then and it was a crazy time for our family. Lots of loss, lots of you know, I was just crazy. There’s just a lot of things going on there and God definitely felt really decent during that time. For us, it was a big time of trials for us. And so and even for my husband and I personally, our marriage kind of fell apart during that period of time as well. And we had to go through a lot of effort and work counseling and, you know, digging in on a lot of stuff. But we are really grateful to say today that, you know, we were able to put our marriage back together and keep our family intact, which we’re really grateful for. We have two daughters. And so as a result of that experience, we learned a lot of really important lessons about what it takes to make it through hard times and how important other people in community are in those circumstances. So when we started these companies and we started interacting with the folks that we now employ, which are people that are coming out of the criminal justice system, addiction recovery programs and homelessness here in our state. We initially thought, this is crazy. Why are we doing this? Why are we hiring these people? Like most people don’t hire people coming from these backgrounds, but we felt this very innate connection to them and their struggle and their process because we had been there in some form or fashion, not the same way, but it was a really relatable experience for us. And we said, Well, gee, there was lots of people in the community that stepped up to support us. And these folks don’t have that. They don’t have a supportive community. And here in Seattle, which is the least churched city in the nation, it’s really hard to find a church community that will support you. And a lot of our folks are interested in that as well, because they have really poor examples of community and family that they come from. And so that faith based kind of experience of God as a father is kind of really distant for them. And so we felt called to do this work and to provide jobs and community and training and opportunities to these folks. But we also wanted to bring into it this opportunity to invite them to Jesus and whatever way that played out for them. So that’s kind of where we are today. Today we have thousands of people that we’ve touched across, the three companies that have come to us for jobs, but then have been able to learn a number of other skills and participate in being part of their community and sobriety with other people around them, that kind of thing. So it’s been a wild ride, but these three companies really focus on workforce development, job training and education opportunities and then building housing supply across the spectrum. So everything from permanent housing to manufactured shelters to utilizing vacant properties for congregate, living, that kind of thing.

Henry Kaestner: There’s something that you’ve been able to find in working with employees across different socio economic backgrounds and different ethnicities and different languages that really is applicable to any type of company this employing laborers, manual laborers. But I think it goes much beyond that of course as well. And maybe it’s because in the stories, in the video of folks from Vietnamese backgrounds and just different ethnicities, just really fascinating. But that’s taught you something about knowing who the employees are and understanding what their stories of struggle are. And my sense is that a lot of that comes out because you’re so open with sharing your own story of struggle. What does that look like as you bring employees on board and you tell your story about what you do or why you do it?

Amy King: Yeah, that’s a great question. So we are really passionate about our people and in terms of getting to know them. One thing that’s important to know is the vast majority of our folks have come from the criminal justice system, and I wasn’t aware a lot of people probably are, but I wasn’t aware until I started getting to know our folks better that, you know, when you’re in prison, you’re a number, you don’t even call you by your name. They call you by a number. So you become this very dehumanized kind of being that has no purpose or value. And so in learning more about that process, that really strips them of their humanity. We really want this to be a place where, yeah, you’re coming to work, but that’s not the point. You’re coming to be a part of something. You’re coming to a place where you feel a sense of belonging and and where you feel known and loved and appreciated. And that was a big part of our personal recovery process was, you know, my husband in particular struggled with some personal choices and felt really like his community had sort of cut him off. And part of the recovery process for him was feeling accepted into something. And so we sort of learned from that and wanted to replicate that to say, we see you as you are tattoos, drug addiction, past mistakes and all, and we love and accept that person. You don’t have to be somebody else to be loved and accepted, which is very difficult. God accepts us as we are. Right. And so I’ve always experienced that in my faith. And so we wanted to provide that experience here in a human way to say, well, here’s a group of people who are willing to love and accept you as you are. You don’t have to change to be accepted here, but we’ll also help you learn and grow. And that doesn’t mean you have to change who you are, but learn and grow up to become who you want to be. So part of our onboarding process as we hire people is we talk about our core values. So we have a set of core values, as many companies do, but we also have a set of core beliefs that we are really honest about and talk about all the time and reiterate them regularly at all staff meetings. So those core beliefs drive everything we do, and one of them is housing as a human right. So all of our companies, as I mentioned, increase housing supply. So the purpose of what we’re doing here is we believe housing is a human right and everyone should have access to it. So that kind of drives like the work you do every day with your hands. This is feeding into providing opportunities for people to have that right. And then there are three total. The other core belief is all lives have value. So we tell them we believe every life, every human life has value to it. I don’t care if you’re incarcerated, if you’re sticking needles in your arm, if you’re living under a bridge or in a tent, we believe your life has value and nobody can tell you otherwise. And we want you to know that value here. And the last one is we believe people are made up of potential, not past mistakes. And so we want them to see who they want to be and what they want to become. And we want to help them get there. So that takes on a lot of different forms and functions. But those are the three things that really embody our work from a workforce development perspective, but also from a product in terms of what we build perspective. And I think it gives our stuff kind of purpose and meaning and it allows them to connect with us because those are things that we believe that we needed and we believe all people should have.

William Norvell: That’s amazing. And you know, and as I think about that, you work with this every day, right? I mean, I think when I hear something like housing is a human right, I nod my head, I say yes, right. But I’ve never not had that right. And so I want to give you an opportunity to say, you know, just what is shelter in place? How does that bring community? How does that bring humanness to people in ways that a lot of us who maybe haven’t had that experience can’t quite understand?

Amy King: Yeah, it’s a great question. I get like I don’t have that experience either. I’ve had the privilege of being housed my entire life and having all my needs met. So the majority of what I’m going to say right now and what I’ve learned is not from me. It comes from the people that we work with, who I’ve taken the time to listen to and wanted to understand their experience. So for a person who’s unhoused, it’s really important to remember you hear these things all the time from people who don’t have that experience, that say things like, Well, people want to be outside. Some people choose to be outside. That’s not true. I’ve talked to thousands and thousands and thousands of people across the country, and I have never once, ever, ever, ever, once encountered a homeless person who said, you know what, I really want to be here. I woke up today and said, I want to go live out on the street and repeat cycles of trauma every day and constantly live in states of anxiety. Nobody chooses this, right? And the reality is that everybody who’s on the streets and everybody who comes through our doors for employment, for that matter, no matter where they come from, they have a history of significant trauma. So the more we start acknowledging the reality of the situation, of what it is that drives people into these scenarios, the more we can then be responsive and effective and that response in working with them, right? So the reality is they’ve experienced significant trauma. They have significant things that are impacting their ability to function on a normal level and to participate in society. Being unhoused is just a perpetuation of that cycle of trauma. You’re living outside your cold. You’re susceptible to the elements are susceptible to people robbing you or hurting you. For women, there’s a special challenges as well. And there’s just a lot more there that people don’t understand. And so it’s important to remember that the basic concept of having a place to go, that you have a place to lay down that’s comfortable and not the ground. And the biggest thing about shelter from palettes perspective are units or individuals. You have your own space, but you have a locking door. And as someone who has never been unhoused, I go in and out of my door every day and I don’t think twice about it. For someone who sleeps outside, even in a tent, someone could come up with a knife and slice your tent open and have access to you like that. Right? A locking door in a stable shelter with four walls and a roof where you can close your eyes and rest. I mean, I don’t think we think to about how much sleep matters because we have the privilege of sleeping when we want to. But when you don’t get to sleep ever, because you’re constantly in this alert survival state, you eventually start to have some mental issues that result from that. And a lot of times people say, well, this person has a mental health issue, you know, so they went outside. And the truth is, there are lots of people who end up outside and homeless. And the mental health issue comes as a result of living outside. One begets the other, right? Or they start using substances to numb the pain and the trauma of having to live outside. They didn’t start out using substances and they go outside. So anyway, to answer your question, shelter and a locking door is really like a starting place for stabilization. You can’t ask someone to deal with their trauma when they don’t know where they’re sleeping tonight and they don’t feel safe when they’re trying to sleep. Does that make sense?

William Norvell: It does. It does. And thank you for walking us through that. And my next question, I’m curious because, you know, obviously, we talked about your fund raise a minute ago, so you started out as a social purpose company. I’m tempted when I hear your talk to go. Okay, this sounds like a great nonprofit operation, right? This is where my head goes. It’s going to be honest, right? Yeah. But you just raised venture capital funding for a for profit company to address this problem. Yep. Walk us through that framework. That’s just fascinating to me.

Amy King: No, I’m really glad you asked this question. I will love this question because people always assume we’re a nonprofit, and rightfully so. We’re doing things in the world that a lot of people would normally do as a nonprofit. Here’s the reason why we’re not a nonprofit. So we are a social purpose corporation or social enterprise is the common term that everyone’s hearing a lot these days. Why did we do that? Because, unfortunately, homelessness is a problem that has reached a scale of total crisis. Right. So we believe homelessness is an emergency and it should be treated as such. Again, these people are not choosing to be outside. They’re in emergency situations. If a hurricane hits your town, what do you do? You mobilize to respond to the needs of the people who have been displaced by the hurricane. So think of it this way. A poverty hurricane has hit America, and instead of mobilizing to address the situation, we have said, well, most of them want to be there, so we’re just going to ignore it. And as a result, we’ve got more and more. We haven’t addressed the problem that led us here the poverty, the racism, all the systemic issues that have led us to this place. We’re not addressing them at scale, so we cannot make an impact on the problem. There’s more people filtering into the streets every day than we can help, than we have the resources to help. That’s true in every city in America right now. So I’ll give you one example. In Los Angeles, there are 273 people a day who become homeless, 273 people a day. They have 60,000 homeless people in Los Angeles. They have enough resources in Los Angeles to help 200 people a day get off the streets and into services and permanent housing. So you have a delta there of 73 people a day who are falling through the cracks. The longer they’re outside, the worse off they are. And so you add every other city in America. Now you see why we have hundreds of thousands almost. We’re at like 600,000 people a night sleeping, unsheltered in America. So when we saw the volume of the crisis, we said, well, we could go out and raise money. Right. And do this as philanthropy, as a nonprofit. And it would take us a long time. Or we could take this as a market based, scalable solution, treat it like a company so that it’s got the capital and everything that it needs to be sustainable and to allow us to build and grow and evolve the product design and the model with the changing people, because people are people. And if we do that, then we have the resources that we need to treat this issue with the scale and speed that it demands. And that has proven to be true. When we need to increase demand, we can go out and raise capital and we can do it like that. And because we’re for profit and not nonprofit, we have the resources and ability to invest in the development of our people through education and training programs they all make living wages, have 41k plans, full benefit packages, wraparound services and support. Access. Housing. That’s how employment should be done. It costs more. So we had to make a profitable business model so that we had the money coming in to cover those things so that our folks would have extra access to opportunity, if that makes sense.

Henry Kaestner: It does make sense. And ultimately, what happens is I imagine that the public policymaker, the state, the county, the federal government will look at what you’re doing and saying, who’s the best partner? And they’re seeing that the market based partner that’s providing the service for the government, for the felt need that they have, is the best way to go. As you talk about that, it makes me think about the concept of a social impact bond. And I’m wondering if you’ve seen any of that play out where there’d be a public private partnership, where there would be an outcome that a city wants to see. Maybe it’s an end to homelessness. Maybe it’s getting refugees resettled, maybe it’s getting formerly incarcerated people getting jobs where there is a social impact bond with a third party service provider that’s brought in. Do you see that facility at all? It’s relatively novel. You see that in the U.K. there’s a company called Social Finance. It does in Boston. Do you see any of that or is that effectively what you’re doing anyway?

Amy King: I haven’t heard of the social impact bond. I’ll be honest. I don’t know how that works exactly. But basically so what a social enterprise is and how it works in the state of Washington where a social purpose corporation, what that means is we’re required to establish our mission as part of our charter for our business with the state. Our board then has the responsibility to designate profits in the companies first to achieving the mission. Whatever’s left over gets dished out as dividends to the investors, and those investors don’t have a right to clawback their dividends because the board decides how much of the profit goes to the mission. So for us, our mission is actually to create jobs and workforce training opportunities to people that are marginalized. Our product provides services and support for people that are experiencing homelessness and displaced by disaster and conflict through the product offering. Right. But our actual mission is the workforce development piece. So when my husband and I set this company up, the plan always was, let’s bring in the capital to grow and provide these living wages and opportunities to our staff knowing that the profits which we’re not profitable yet as a side note, because we have so much R&D going on, investment and growth of the company, but at whatever time we become profitable, which I think will happen, those profits get diverted first to creating more jobs. And our plan is to set up production plants for pallet all over the country in cities that have the highest rates of homelessness and recidivism. So we can replicate the workforce model we have here in Washington. We would do it on Skid Row. We would do it in very impoverished cities that are industry and food deserts all across the country, replicating this opportunity for other people. And then if there’s money left over, great, your investors get dividends. Our investors don’t expect that right now.

Henry Kaestner: So tell us more about that. So are they thinking about this and saying we may end up having to write this all off, but because of the underlying model that’s based on market pricing, etc., that’s just going to be able to advance our social mission more than traditional philanthropy. In their modeling, do they say, Well, we’re in a discount it back and said that there’s a 20% chance we get paid back. Talk to us through the mindset of an investor, because our sense is that there are a number of different social entrepreneurs that are seeing problems in their city, maybe around homelessness, maybe something else, and thinking, Oh my goodness, maybe I can set up a business to do this. You know, Amy and Brandon King have gone ahead and raised $50 million to do this. But is this just like this one off investor that’s doing this $50 million deal or is this relatively commonplace? Walk us through the mindset of what that investors looking at.

Amy King: Yeah, great question. So I think the reality is most of our investors do expect to get a return and I expect they will get a return as well. So at the outset, because we’re growing and learning and evolving and engaging in R&D, trying to figure out is there more products here? Is there better products here? Is there you know, we don’t have a perfect product today. We don’t claim to. Right. It’s evolving. So there’s lots of investment in improving what it is that we’re doing, making sure that it meets the needs of our people eventually will narrow in on that, I think. And we’re talking about are there additional product lines and things in the housing market that aren’t addressed today? Like right now, what we provide is a very temporary product, right? There’s a temp to perm that’s missing. There’s workforce housing that’s missing. Lots of people are doing modular design and there’s all kinds of issues with that. Could we get involved in all that? Maybe there’s some market saturation in some of those areas that we wouldn’t want to touch. Right. But the point is, I do think that we’re learning a lot of things that can allow us to expand and diversify our revenue streams and opportunities to a point that eventually we will be quite profitable and our investors will get something out of it. The return is longer. This is a long play, right? So social enterprise, not always, but in our case, because it’s housing and it’s physical product base. This is a long term investment that over time is probably going to have a cash out strategy of some sort. For our investors, what does that look like? I couldn’t tell you that today. I don’t know. Because we’re really trailblazing in a market space that didn’t exist before we came. We didn’t have any competitors until very recently. So we’re creating a market that, you know, what does profitability look like? I don’t know. We’re not a tech company. We’re not.

Henry Kaestner: At. But some of these underwriters, when they go to you and say, am I going to get my $50 million back? And you say, I don’t know if we’re ever going make a profit. And if I do make a profit, it probably is going to go to you anyway. It’s going to go to my mission. How do they receive that? Where are these people that are writing these $50 million checks?

Amy King: Well, so we don’t say that because we think that eventually they will. It’s just again, it’s a longer term play. Like you’re going to get the benefit of knowing you’re doing a lot of good in the world and we’re producing something that’s going to make a big difference. There’s a whole nother aspect of what we want to do that we haven’t got to yet. So things like refugee housing, global response, disaster response, which we have started to tap into, climate change is a huge problem beyond the homelessness issue that we have today. Right. People displaced by disasters. That’s going to be a profitable marketplace for us. Right. We’re talking about thousands and thousands and thousands of shelters in cities and countries, in places all across the world. So they will get a return on their investment. When will that be? I don’t know. So the statement is not you may never get your money back. The statement is you’re probably going to get your money back. It might not be for a while. It might be sooner. I don’t know, because we’re trailblazing. We’re developing markets, places that didn’t exist before. This is catching on faster than we thought it would like. I’ll give you an example. We just recently started creating bathrooms because our sites where we put our shelters out, the service providers were coming back to us and saying we can’t get the bathroom shower trailers because of an aluminum shortage and supply chain issues. Right. So we said, okay, could we convert one of our models into a bathroom? Yeah. So our engineering team started creating bathrooms. We projected that we would sell in quarter one of this year, a handful, 4 to 5 bathrooms to some of our customers. I’m currently right now today producing 56 that are on were 56 bathrooms in one month. So that gives you an idea of like we don’t really know what the market is going to bear because of the changing landscape around housing and supply chain and all of these societal issues that we see. And so I can project and say, you’re not going to get your money back for five years right now. They might get it sooner than that because we’re exceeding our projections and expectations, because the demand is so high for the product across a variety of market areas. Does that make sense?

Henry Kaestner: I think it does. Quick question and then I want to move in a different direction. Currently, revenue stream, is it just coming from a not for profit or government or do any of the folks that are homeless pay rent as well?

Amy King: No. So the homeless folks don’t pay rent that live in the shelters, at least not to us. I mean, maybe they do to the site owner. So we are a retailer. Think of us as a retailer. So we sell our product. Our primary customer is municipal bodies. So cities, counties, states soon hopefully some federal agencies as well. And then we also have sometimes we sell direct to non-profits, faith based groups, individuals that have land. We do have some requirements that are important to know. So pallet never sells single shelters. We only sell in a community setting. And we have what we call dignity standards. So our customers have to show us that they have proof of 24/7 service provision on site to rehabilitate the residents. You know, we don’t want people to be living here forever. This is a short term gap filler. While they wait for permanent housing to be built, there has to be hygiene services on site. So bathrooms, laundry facilities, things like that. Food distribution has to be managed security. The residents need security and then access to transportation for other services that aren’t available on site. If a city county service provider cannot demonstrate all five of those things to us, we will not ship the product to them. We also now we’re about to launch a consulting service because we know all the service providers. Now we have over 70 sites across the country in 11 different states. We know best practices. We know where to find these things if you don’t have them. So we’re launching a new revenue stream that says if you don’t have these things but you want to for a small fee, we will help you. So as we’re learning and growing, we’re finding new ways to increase revenue and to add new diversified revenue streams for that. This is not that fast.

Henry Kaestner: So you’re putting conditions on who you will sell to. Yes, you’re really good.

William Norvell: But that doesn’t happen very often.

Henry Kaestner: Yeah. Yeah.

William Norvell: So here’s what the opposite of my product. Do you want it cheaper? Do you want it a different way? We’ll do that. Yeah.

Henry Kaestner: Maybe I’ll let you be my customer.

Amy King: Yeah. Part of it is when we first started, we didn’t do that right, because we didn’t have that luxury right. Like you said, most people were like, Take my product. What will you take it for? So we started out that way. But this is different than like selling a pair of shoes or a car, right? We’re selling an opportunity for people to have a better life. The shelters we create are a tool that supports and encourage that process. And that’s where we make our money. That’s how we make this business work. But the real juice, the real magic of how people shift and change and. Grow is stabilized by the shelter. But the magic happens with the service provider. They have to be there. If there’s no service provision on site, there’s no point doing this. And I’m not about to be selling shelters to be warehousing homeless people all across the country. That’s not what I’m about, and that doesn’t match my value system. So there has to be a purpose and a model behind us to make it worthwhile for everybody. Right. It’s a bad luck for cities to do that. That look for me to do that. So if we don’t have these dignity standards, nobody’s actually winning. And because we don’t have a lot of competitors in the space, we can do this. We can put these conditions. Most of these cities want these conditions. They might not know it because elected officials aren’t. Mental health and social work specialists. So we have to help them and train them and educate them and they’re open to it.

Henry Kaestner: Okay. So if you’re following along here and you’re impressed by me as I am about being able to raise money from somebody without any type of clear repayment rates and being able to select which customers she decides to sell to, you’re trying to think about what is her secret sauce? And I think that she’d agree with us that to some extent it’s divine providence and the Holy Spirit, but that beyond that. The other thing I might suggest is something I picked up in your story that I’d like for you to riff on a little bit, and you talk about your missional alignment of employees. So the people who are doing these services, providing these products and services and innovating and coming up with new designs for bathrooms, etc., are the very people that have been served and can be served by products like this. Otherwise, it’s just an idea that you think of. Wouldn’t it be nice if we did these things? But you have hundreds and hundreds of employees where you have missional alignment and everybody listening to this podcast is going to be thinking at some level of ministry. Indeed, what does it look like for us to love on our communities and what does it look like for us to do that? As part of our corporate ethos, employees are looking for something greater than just the manufacture and distribution of widgets that are looking for a purpose and a mission. And I know of no example, no company that does that better than you all. And you speak a bit and maybe it’s in the form of well, maybe it’s something else. But talk to us about what you mean by the missional alignment of employees being important.

Amy King: Yeah. So this is actually my favorite question and so glad you asked me that. So our people are the reason why I’m here, but also our people are the reason why we’re successful. If it weren’t for their willingness to share their stories and experiences and participate at a high level in decision making, we would not be where we are. We would not be successful. So that mission alignment, it kind of it’s twofold, right? So one is they’re mission aligned because they care about what we’re doing because they themselves have been there. Right. But they’re also mission aligned from the standpoint of saying, I am the mission, I care about the mission. I also want to reach back and help the person behind me because I have walked that road. And so what does that look like? Right. And I say this so specifically as it relates to Pallet, which we’ve just been talking about the manufacturing company, but we also have a nonprofit sister, nonprofit called World Seattle that we founded. And Wild Seattle is entirely run. All the staff, 100% of the staff in that entity are people with lived experience with the criminal justice system, addiction, recovery and homelessness, or some mix of those three. And they build all the programing that happens within world. Now, it’s one thing for me who has a degree in psychology and studied mental health, I can sit down with somebody and say, Well, I see the trauma, I see where you’ve been and here’s what I think you need to do about it. And if they know my background and they know that I’ve never actually been homeless or incarcerated, they’re going to say, whatever, crazy lady, what do you know about what it’s like to be neglected and abused and whatever? Right. Fill in the blanks and then have to respond to that trauma. And they’re right. That’s a totally valid issue. You know, I get it. And I think this is part of what’s wrong with society today is we have a lot of people with really good ideas for how to fix social problems, and yet they don’t have the credibility to step into that space to address that social problem. And it feels disingenuous. Right. And so that’s for me in meeting our folks and listening to them and learning from them, I was like, man, I want to fix this. You’ve given me so much cool information, I can go and fix it. And then I kept hitting this wall, trying to work with people that were incarcerated. You said, love that you’re here. Super cool. Who the hell are you and what do you know about this? And I was like, We’re not getting anywhere. So then I realized the magic is in elevating people with lived experience, giving them the mic, giving them the platform, letting them talk. Because now we have that credibility. Now we have that related ability for people. And when we talk about on pallet sites, people that are traditionally service diverse are always more likely to come inside and engage with a service provider if they need someone who represents them. Right. And we see this with all the racial injustice stuff right now that’s happening in America. Right. It’s a fair and valid request if I’m a person of color and you’re white. Person are telling me how I can fix my life. Screw you. Totally valid, right? And I understand where they’re coming from. But if I’m a person who’s been incarcerated and I need another person who says, Hey, I just got out, I’m about five years from the gate. I know what you’re going through. Let me help you. They’re way more likely to take that person’s hand and offering of assistance they can help, right? Additionally, in America today, we have a massive shortage of mental health workers. I think everybody agrees with that. There’s not enough mental health workers. Why? Because it’s a really hard job. People burn out really fast and they struggle to stay engaged with their clients because they don’t have the Olympic experience that connects them there. So therefore, who are the best people to be the future mental health workers of America? People who are coming off the streets. People who are coming out of addiction. People who are coming out of prison. They should be building the programs and services and support for people coming after them. So we really wanted to invest in that. So we work on job opportunities, training, education, all of that. For these folks to move from positions and barriers where they normally wouldn’t be able to work to say, you know what? We can take that hustle that you had, that great life experience selling drugs as an example. Drug dealers are really good hustlers. So I’m like, You want a sales job? Tell me how good you are at selling drugs. We’ll help you get a sales job. Right. We can repurpose people’s potential from something that’s negative to something that’s positive. We can train those people to be health care workers, to be salespeople and organizations like ours, etc., etc.. And their input is valuable. Very, very, very valuable because they’ve walked in the shoes of the people that we seek to serve.

William Norvell: Hey, man, Nimi, as we come near close, I would love to just offer you a bit of a blank slate. I mean, we’ve got a lot of entrepreneurs listening. Any encouragement or challenge that maybe we haven’t hinted at or gotten to in this episode yet for people that, you know, walk outside and see problems that need solving but maybe don’t know where to start or think they don’t know where to start. Anything from that world. Just to give you a second to speak to our audience.

Amy King: Yeah. Thanks for the invitation. That’s exciting. I think, you know, there’s a couple of things. When we first started our first company, Square Peg, we had zero intention of doing this work. I mean, we didn’t seek this out at all. We very much stumbled into the workforce development model and employment model by accident. There was a labor shortage. We needed people just so happened that people that needed a job had a criminal history. And we were like, okay, well, I guess we’ll do this right. So I would say if you’re a person who’s an entrepreneur and you think, Well, I just have my business and that’s all I have space for, be open to a calling that you might not have been prepared for, right? I’m not sure we were open to it at first, but as we started to meet people and listen to them and learn their stories, we really started to better understand that there was a calling there that God was giving us that we didn’t ask for. We weren’t thinking it was coming, right. And then once it became clear to us, it was like, Well, gee, I don’t have the resources to do this work. And look at that. The resources have always, always magically come exactly when we needed them. Right. And there were resources at our fingertips that we didn’t consider to be resources like you have a company you can give people jobs. That never occurred to me before now. Right? I’ve been employing people my whole career and it never occurred to me that a job in and of itself was a resource for my community. And I think a lot of people think of it that way. But the other thing I would say is remember that there’s people in your community who don’t always have access to jobs. So if you’re an entrepreneur or a business owner, know that that job can be a total life changer for someone that you normally might not consider. Someone who has a criminal history, someone who recently was homeless, incarcerated or addicted. And you might traditionally think, well, if I’m it’s between them and this traditional candidate who has, you know, a four year degree and is amazing. I’m obviously going to go with a more experienced person. I don’t blame you. There are positions in our company where we go that route too, and I understand it, but just don’t count them out, I guess would be my challenge. Again, people with a nontraditional background have an incredible amount of experience, resiliency and creativity. I mean, some of the most creative, brilliant people I have ever met in my life. I met behind the bars of a prison and they came out and just blew my mind in terms of what they could do and what they could create. So don’t count them out just because of what you see on paper or on the Internet. If you Google them because you can see everybody’s history, if you Google them, just give them a chance, right? Take a chance on a person and know that that chance might be the difference between their family getting put back together or them going back to prison. Right. That one simple thing can make a huge impact on someone’s life.

William Norvell: That. Thank you for pushing everyone. You know, I mean, I think everyone is just thinking through that now that I’ve lived it. It’s just like, yeah, you have to have a lot of creativity in life sometimes if you haven’t been given the clear path and if you’ve taken a different road, then you had to think differently to get there.

Amy King: Yeah, and I know entrepreneurs too. I mean, a big part of being an entrepreneur is that creativity of ideas, right? It’s based off of an idea. Again, you’ll never get better ideas from anyone than people who’ve had to survive on the streets. I promise you that. I believe crazy ideas. But they’re good. They’re good ideas.

William Norvell: Well, as you said, that’s entrepreneurship, right? There’s a litany of stories of the one crazy thought walking down the street changed the trajectory of the company. Right. That’s what it is. And you know that the way we do like to close, we do like to invite all of our guests to bridge our guests, our listeners through the word of God and kind of what he might be sharing with us. And so the last temptation we typically have is, you know, we invite you to share something from God’s word that may be impacting you today, could be something you read this morning, could be something you meditated on your whole life, but just like to invite you to share, you know, maybe something that’s coming alive to you in a new way in this moment today.

Amy King: Yeah, that’s a great question. I do have a verse. I’m drawing a blank now, of course, that you put me on the spot and the specific verse that was given to us, and I can’t remember the reference for it, but when we first started this work, somebody gave us a verse and then I’ll paraphrase it terribly.

William Norvell: But basically Google can find it.

Amy King: Yeah, yeah. So it basically talks about how we are called to free the prisoner and unchained the prisoner and how the work that we do will introduce people to Jesus. Right. And that’s really how we started this work. And at one point in time when we first started, we were going through our first kind of big challenge with the company and are we going to make it as every entrepreneur does, and are we doing the right thing? And do we take on too much? Where we started this business model, I did a three day fasting experience and prayed over the company and said, God, I really need direction here. Like, is this right? It did. We missed the calling here, which is something I very much encourage people to do if they understand the discipline and how to do it. And it’s something I do regularly. And so I did a three day fast and I got to the end of it and I was reading all this amazing scripture and these great stories that people had sent me. And I got to the end and I had nothing, literally nothing. And I was like, Great, I’m just starving now. And I got like, what was the point of this? And then I went to bed the final night, and in the middle of the night I had this very vivid dream. And I woke up in the morning with this very vivid vision. And in the vision were myself, my husband and a whole bunch of the members of our leadership team at that time. And then a bunch of people that I didn’t recognize and I didn’t know. And we were all linking arms and kneeling. And behind us were thousands and thousands of people with chains that had been broken around their ankles. And I just sat up and just immediately started crying and I was like, Oh my God, this is crazy. Like, I gave me this vision and I knew some of the people, but I didn’t know some of the other people. And what does this mean? And literally that same day I show up to work and a guy who had been working for us for, I don’t know, a year or so said, Hey, my brother got out of prison today and I’m going to go pick him up. And I’m wondering if he can come work until we figure out what he’s going to do. And I said, sure. So he goes and he picks him up and he brings them and he walks to the door. And I looked at his face and I was like, I saw your face last night. Like he was one of the people in the leadership team that I was like, who? I didn’t know who this person was. And I could see his face as clear as day. That gentleman still works here to this day. And I literally ran to him like I saw his face. And because I had had this experience, I ran to him and threw my arms around him and started crying and said, I know you don’t know me. And this is very awkward, but I know you’re supposed to be here. I saw your face last night and I know you’re supposed to be here. And I’ve had that experience 100 times since. And I would say it’s really important to just be and to take the time and have the discipline to lean in to the calling that you’ve been given and to match it against the vision of whatever it. And not everybody has as clear vision as I did. Right. But that experience changed this whole thing for me of this company. And now to this day, when I get discouraged and I feel like we’re not going to make it, I’m reminded of that vision and the thousands of people that are unchained and free and the purpose that I have and simply providing them a job that that allows them freedom in life and God, whatever that freedom looks like for them.

William Norvell: So hey man, I have nothing to add, which is rare for me if you get to know me, other than just so grateful for you and your story and for taking the time out to share with us and that you’re going to get to continue and that God continues to walk alongside you all and show you what the next steps are every day. So that just is an encouragement to me and I know it will be to our listeners. And so thank you for coming here.

Amy King: Yeah, thank you for having me. It’s been really fun.

Seeking Common Ground Rather than Standing Our Ground

— by Jonathan Reckford

In a recent book club exchange on a divisive social issue, a friend expressed frustration in trying to convince people of her position. She said, “I’ve tried talking to them and explaining how stupid they are, but they just don’t listen so I gave up.” With some humor, I expressed my surprise that her technique had not been effective. I wondered how often someone approaching her that way had been effective in changing her mind on something she cared deeply about. 

This example is far too representative of our world that has become increasingly divided. Sadly, the rhetoric has become extreme. The algorithms that determine what media we consume are designed to generate fury from the right and left, putting fuel on top of the deepening cultural and political dissonance. 

Indeed, our world is in need of a “great reset.” So how do we do better? 

First of all, we start by trying to really understand the other side. Organizational psychologist Adam Grant says when we disagree with others, our instinct is to become preachers and talk about why we are right or prosecutors and tell our foes why they are wrong. 

He adds, “I think when we encounter people who disagree with us on charged issues, it is worth thinking about no matter how passionately I feel about a given issue, I could imagine having grown up in a family or in a country, or in an era, where, because of my experiences and the people that I knew, I might believe different things. That allows me to be open to rethinking my animosity.” 

What if we could have healthy debates in which we first have to clearly articulate the position of the other side? What if we sought common ground—rather than standing our ground? I’m not suggesting we abandon deeply held beliefs or principles. Watching individuals and organizations, I am convinced that people are loved, not coerced, into considering new ideas. For example, many people who did not grow up in the church have been drawn to Jesus because someone cared about them and loved them enough to invite them into a loving faith community. 

The church is too often—and sometimes fairly—viewed as judgmental, angry, and coercive. Our calling, however, is to recognize and love everyone as a child of God. 

Our answers always start with the prayers of a servant heart and a commitment to do what is loving. I have long held that the church has to earn the right to talk to people about the gospel. Serving together to make the world a better place gives us the chance to have those conversations. 

That is one of the primary reasons Habitat for Humanity emphasizes volunteering. Certainly, it is not the most efficient way to build houses, but bringing people together to build homes, communities, and hope is central to our mission. We are committed to the belief that everyone has something to give—and everyone has something to gain—when we work toward a common goal to help another. 

We have discovered that having people from different backgrounds work together to build a home is literally constructive. Our Abraham Builds are a great example. For many years, communities have organized Christians, Jews, and Muslims to come together out of their common faith imperatives to help the poor. As members of the faith groups (all descendants of the biblical Abraham) raise the walls of a home, they build relationships that weave strong bonds of unity and that influence how they see one another. 

That has been Habitat’s strength for more than four decades. Over and over, we hear how Habitat projects have attracted young and old, executives and laborers, blacks and whites, Catholics and Protestants, Hindus and Muslims—even Democrats and Republicans! 

Following the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, we were a part of an extraordinary demonstration of how service can change the narrative. Before the disaster, no Christians were allowed to be in the city of Aceh in Indonesia, which was wiped out by the storm. I traveled there to see our recovery efforts being coordinated by a team that was half Christian and half Muslim. Flying in on a small missionary plane, I was sitting in the cockpit next to the pilot. As we were preparing to land, I looked out the window. For miles, all I could see were the foundations of homes that had been washed away. That is an image that haunts me still. 

A couple of years later, Habitat won an award from the Indonesian government for being one of the two most effective respondents to the tsunami. Aceh was one of the saddest places I have ever been, but some of the comments I heard from many of the families, who were Muslim, were really wonderful. 

They said of Habitat’s work, “We may not share their faith, but we are so glad they are part of our community because they have helped us rebuild, and they have helped us make this a better place.” 

By putting our serving towels over our arms and showing up, God can do amazing things. As Archbishop Desmond Tutu once said of a Habitat build in South Africa, “As the walls go up, so many more invisible walls come down, and new hope is built in the heart of the community.” 

I believe service is key to solving the problems of divisiveness in our world. When we serve, we focus on others rather than ourselves. And when people from different backgrounds serve together, they focus on their shared values and not what separates them. 

During the tragedy of World War II, a generation of young Americans from all backgrounds (albeit racially divided) served together in combat and learned about one another. Following the war, the U.S. saw tremendous strides in building the country’s infrastructure as a result of national service programs. 

If we could reimagine that idea, we could make improvements that would benefit millions. Participants would gain skills that they could transfer into so many areas of their lives, and they would have opportunities to work alongside people whose worlds are very different than their own. Consider the possibilities, the healing experiences that could strengthen communities, the life-changing relationships that could develop, and the networking opportunities that could result. What a positive and productive way to build a shared identity. 

Unlike social media, which can be a rage accelerator that causes people to think that those who disagree are bad people, serving together takes people away from false perceptions and stereotypes and increases the opportunity to see the humanity of the other. 

One of my first experiences after joining Habitat was to travel to India to build homes with President and Mrs. Carter and many other volunteers from around the world. One group of volunteers that I’ve never forgotten gives me hope for the future. It was a group of young people, half from Lahore, Pakistan, and half from Mumbai. They were brought together by the Seeds of Peace program, a nonprofit that trains young people in the leadership skills needed to foster reconciliation and co-existence on a local and a global scale. 

During the partition of India in 1947, when the two independent nations of Pakistan and India were created, violence erupted as millions of people were uprooted from their homeland. Hindus from the new Pakistan were forced to move to India, and Muslims from India moved to Pakistan. Tensions between the two groups has lasted for decades. 

When I met with the students at the end of the week, all they could talk about was what they had in common—how they looked so similar to one another, dressed practically alike, and spoke a common language. They experienced firsthand that what they shared was so much more important than the differences they had been taught their whole lives. 

Perhaps our way out of name calling, accusations, and attacking one another is to roll up our sleeves and find ways to serve together. 

Then, we have to do the hard work of organizing our lives. Cities, by necessity, were once characterized as mixed-use and mixed-income communities because everyone needed to be close to work. In the past 100 years, we changed housing patterns, and as a result, postal 

codes began to determine destinies. In the small college town where I grew up, I went to school with the full diversity of the town. Similarly, our church included professors and doctors and also blue collar service workers. Now, only wealthy people can live in that town, and even university professors cannot afford housing. The area, like many others, is becoming increasingly economically segregated. 

What if we intentionally sought to return to neighborhoods that were designed so that people can live closer to where they work and so that children from low-income households can have access to decent schools and jobs? That will require continuing to invest in historically underserved communities and opening up more possibilities for low-income families in high opportunity communities. 

What steps would you be willing to take to open access to communities of opportunity all around your city? Would you be open to allowing apartments to be built in your school zone, for example? 

We need to improve the quality of life for residents of disinvested neighborhoods, and we need to make sure that low-income families are not pushed out of the places they call home. If families do move, they should be able to move to communities with good schools and job possibilities. We have to listen to residents and create connections within and among neighborhoods. People of faith need to lead this effort because our human nature is to say, “Not in my backyard (NIMBY)” or “BANANA (Build Absolutely Nothing Anywhere Near Anything).” I imagine Jesus would be on the “Yes, in my backyard” side of things. 

I make no pretense that any of this is easy. If we are committed to following Jesus, we are compelled to truly understand differing opinions, to create opportunities for service that bridge differences and build a common identity, and to organize our lives and communities in ways that are inviting and thriving for all. That reset would look more like building His kingdom here on earth—as it is in heaven.

Article originally hosted and shared with permission by The Christian Economic Forum, a global network of leaders who join together to collaborate and introduce strategic ideas for the spread of God’s economic principles and the goodness of Jesus Christ. This article was from a collection of White Papers compiled for attendees of the CEF’s Global Event.

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Episode 203 – Hunting for the Outcast with Helen Young Hayes

A 20-year veteran of the financial industry, Helen Young Hayes has survived a bear market that gutted her funds portfolio in the early 90’s and a horrific plane crash that nearly took her life in 1989. Serving as portfolio manager of the Janus Worldwide and Overseas funds, Helen built and invested a $50 billion franchise in global and international equities. In 2016, she changed course and founded Activate Workforce Solutions to help employers find and keep loyal and engaged employees. Helen is a respected voice and staunch advocate for the overlooked and undervalued workforce.

Hello, World!


All opinions expressed on this podcast, including the team and guests, are solely their opinions. Host and guests may maintain positions in the companies and securities discussed. This podcast is for informational purposes only and should not be relied upon as specific advice for any individual or organization.


Episode Transcript


Transcription is done by an AI software. While technology is an incredible tool to automate this process, there will be misspellings and typos that might accompany it. Please keep that in mind as you work through it.

Rusty Rueff: Hey, everybody, welcome back to the Faith Driven Entrepreneur podcast. You found us once again, and thanks again for downloading us week after week. Our guest today is a 20 year veteran of the financial industry. Her name is Helen Young Hayes. And she has survived a bear market that gutted her funds portfolio in the early 1990s. And she has survived a horrific plane crash that nearly took her life in 1989. Serving as a portfolio manager of the Janice Worldwide and Overseas Funds, Helen built and invested a $50 billion franchise in global and international equities in 2016. She changed course and founded Activate Workforce Solutions to help employees find and keep loyal and engaged employees. Her Colorado placement firm also connects untapped talent with long term career opportunities. Helen launched the Colorado Inclusive Economy in 2020, a new movement aimed at rebuilding the state’s economy. Employers who join the movement commit to hiring and advancing employees of color, developing more supportive workplace cultures and investing in workforce development to create a more diverse and skilled pipeline of talent. Helen is a respected voice and staunch advocate for those who are overlooked and undervalued, and we are honored today to have her join us on the Faith Driven Entrepreneur podcast.

Henry Kaestner: Welcome back to the Faith Driven Entrepreneur podcast. I’m back in the studio with Rusty and William Brothers. Good morning.

Rusty Rueff: Good morning. How are you today? Welcome.

William Norvell: I’m doing great. 2022 is looking good. I’m feeling good today.

Henry Kaestner: You should feel good. You’ve got this new venture going on, which we’re all kinds of fired up about working on social care for businesses, launching your Faith Driven Entrepreneur venture. And so so far enough about watching that. The other thing I’m looking at 2022 that I’m excited about is a new initiative at Faith Driven Entrepreneur has really picked up steam. You know, we’ve had content communities for a while, we’ve had conferences, you know, we had the the book that came out which saw the grace of God. Maybe this is what happens when you have Lecrae Right. Your forehead. The book is going really well. And maybe it’s a function of the fact that Chip Ingram and J.D. Greer are coauthors on the book. And that helps, too. But that’s been fun. But I think more fun than that is the fact that we have these FDE groups, which are groups of our audience, people like you listening in on this that get together in communities of your peers, either in person or virtually to go through an eight week course on what it means to be Faith Driven Entrepreneur going through the marks. We do these video series with Faith and Company where we have, say, seven or 8 minutes of a really powerful, really well-produced story of some of the best veteran entrepreneurs out there. And then there’s teaching from JD Greer, and it’s a great community group, and we did it because we wanted to respond back to some of the responses we had from some of you about looking for community. And so we created this. And just to give you a sense about how it’s grown, next week we have a cohort that starts and we’ll have 170 groups around the world so well north and a thousand faith driven entrepreneurs to go through this march and been brought together in community and then from that group then they learn about 12 and Praxis and ocean and convene and some of the other great communities, but a great place for Faith driven entrepreneurs to come together to learn from each other, to pray for each other. And it’s been really cool to see the scale of this thing.

William Norvell: It’s amazing just to give a portage. Those. I met my co-founder at a Faith Driven Entrepreneur event and then both of us have now gone through a Faith Driven Entrepreneur group and I’ve had a chance to lead a couple to it’s just it’s all facilitator led so you will have someone walking through with you and it’s a group of entrepreneurs on the journey together and that’s amazing. An hour a week for eight weeks. So it’s not a huge time commitment. Right. But it’s enough to really dig in and make some connections. And the ones I lead, it was really fun to do the feedback afterwards and people just meet people that they needed in their life, whether that’s to promote their business or to help their soul. And it’s just amazing to see what God does. So if you are an entrepreneur or an aspiring one, I think it’s a really great place to start. And that’s Henry mentioned it’s a starting place. It’s awesome.

Rusty Rueff: And we don’t stop enough, actually. And thank you, Henry, for having the vision for this ministry. And, you know, you felt called to take Faith Driven Entrepreneur and just plant a seed. And that seed continues to grow. And you know what? You’ve watered, you know, we’re reaping. So thank you so much for all that you’re doing.

Henry Kaestner: And so I didn’t expect that. And it’s probably because it’s not deserved. This is something we’ve done. We’ve done this over the last five years. Rusty I was with you the morning in Indonesia where we came up with the name Faith Driven Athlete, and we’re trying to figure out, you know, what might we call this podcast? And and then we just try to be faithful and obedient since then. And then out of that, we’ve. And blessed with an incredible ministry staff. Now we’ve got 24, 25 folks now in offices around the world to promote this. But it’s just been this logical extension. And I really start, of course, with the podcast and the feedback that we’ve gotten from our audience. So this is the you as you listen to this, what can we do to better serve you? How can we connect you with some of the organizations in the ministries where you might be able to go really deep? I mentioned some of those ecosystem partners before that are so outstanding. The Praxis and Ocean and Sea 12 and convene and oversees done so much great work with Trigger in South Africa and Bluefields in Brazil and it’s India in Spain and the community in Egypt. I mean, it just list goes on and on and on. Snap’s mentioned SNAP. So my good friend David Wells talked about the fact that Auslan is on the move and indeed he is. And it’s fun to do this all together. And the other thing about the groups is it has nothing to do with me. It really is not false modesty. It’s the fact that 170 volunteers have stood up and said, Hey, this is something we can roll with this, and that’s how it’s happened. So great to have you all back on the podcast is awesome to have Helen with us. Helen is going to be able to help us bridge the gap between the other ministry that we run and are involved with. Faith Driven Investor She’s been a Faith Driven Investor She’s actually been a Faith Driven Entrepreneur. I’m excited about her being on the program because it’s so much overlap with where Rusty is uniquely gifted and getting at the concept of human resources and human capital. And how do we love our employees? Well, how do we bring folks into the workforce and give people the dignity that comes from working? We’re creating the image of God who works 6 to 7 days, and when we work in a spot that uses our talents and in community, we flourish. And that’s all about what Helen is doing. Helen, thank you very much for being on the program.

Helen Hayes: Thank you for having me. I’m happy to be here.

Henry Kaestner: Helen, we’d like to understand an autobiographical flyover of every one of our guests. And the temptation here is to spend maybe too much time. But I want to talk about it because you have this incredible story that really catalyzed a change in you in that you survived a plane crash, which is unbelievable. But talk to us about who you are, where you grew up. Where did faith become a part of your life? And then. Yeah, lead us through that very important event, please.

Helen Hayes: Well, I am the daughter of two scientists. My parents are Chinese immigrants or Chinese immigrants to this country. Their lives and families were uprooted during World War Two in China, where they were born, and both families ended up losing everything and leaving behind everything, including very close family members. And so the war was incredibly wrenching on both my parents and their families. They, however, ended up in the U.S. on borrowed money and on full scholarship. So both my parents ended up getting these. Dad got his own particle physics. Mom got hers and chemical physics. And they started raising a family together. They had five of us kids and sent four of us to Yale. And I have to stop there and say that I really believe that I am the embodiment of the American dream. How many families can in one generation move to a country with no money, having left everything behind to start over, get PhDs and send four out of five kids to Yale? I might add, on financial aid and on scholarship, but nonetheless, sending four out of five kids to Yale, two of us ended up working on Wall Street, one in corporate America. And, you know, getting my family got multiple graduate degrees. So I have to say this.

Henry Kaestner: I have to ask I shouldn’t interrupt, but I’m going to. Where did the fifth one go as the University of Delaware agreed? Were they able to achieve that high? Were they able to go to Delaware?

Helen Hayes: So my fifth sibling is probably the smartest of all of us, but she ended up going to the University of Illinois at Urbana and studying architecture, and then she’s producing a documentary film. She’s gotten a master’s in fine arts and documentary filmmaking, and she was not that interested in following in our footsteps to an Ivy League education. So that’s a great question. Thanks for asking. And she humbles me daily because she’s so gifted and so intelligent. But anyway, so that’s a little bit about my family’s experience being the daughter of Chinese immigrants. I grew up in a very Asian family, and I like to joke and say that English is my second language, because it really was. We grew up speaking Mandarin. We had a very sort of Asian experience, a very Confucian Chinese experience with a love and a reverence for education and family and community and social order and all of those things that are highly prized in the Chinese culture. We also, though, ended up moving to a small college town in Mississippi, Starkville, Mississippi, in 1965, really at the height of the civil rights movement. And that was incredibly foundational for my own upbringing and for my own interpretation of the world, because Mississippi at that time was deeply, deeply troubled, very segregated, and the experience of African-Americans was one of almost complete social, economic apartheid. We were the first Asian family to move into our small town and had our own experience of being there and on the outside. It wasn’t until I left Mississippi when I was 19 years old that race no longer defined who you were, how you were received by the world around you, how you were communicated with the expectations set on you. And so race was at the forefront of both conflict and segregation and a part in this and also, of course, deep, deep, deep roots in injustice. And I grew up in that background with a frustration that something is not quite right with the world, but not knowing that ultimately I would take up the mantle and do something about it or try to do something about it. So that’s kind of my story. And I will, you know, fast forward to college where I hoped to learn enough to get ultimately a Ph.D. in economics and following my parents footsteps. I took a slight detour at a Wall Street firm where I was a research analyst analyzing all sorts of companies and industries. And a two year stint turned into a three year analyst stint, turned into a 20 year career on Wall Street, where I had the pleasure of analyzing companies and industries from the bottom up and really feel, again, like the embodiment of the American dream who rises to the top at Wall Street and is able to live that kind? Of a fairy tale sort of transition as an immigrant’s daughter. I will. Now, at this point, though, transition, if it’s okay to that, that fateful day in 1989. July 19th of 1989, when I was 27 years old and I was on my way to a three day, three city business trip where I was meeting with CEOs and CFOs of large, publicly traded companies so that I could interview them to determine whether they made potential investments for our firm. I was to take off at a very early morning Flight 7 a.m.. On that morning, I got to Denver International Airport and was informed that my early flight had been canceled and I had been placed on the 4 p.m. flight, which unfortunately would have caused me to miss my appointment in Chicago later on that afternoon. So I, I asked the flight representative and a customer service agent to put me on the next flight out to Chicago. And that was the fateful United Flight 232 that I found myself on.

William Norvell: Wow. Wow. What a crazy story. And how did.

Henry Kaestner: You go there? So what was that? What happened? So, I mean, because in the intro I said, I don’t wanna spend too much time on it, but to be clear how I spend time on it.

Helen Hayes: Let me know if you need me to spend more time on it or less. Yeah, yeah. I’m going to take a shot at this. The thumbnail sketch is that we departed Denver on this hot summer afternoon and were in the air once, had just been served and was being cleared away when we heard an explosion on board and it sounded to me like a bomb had exploded. The plane dropped in the air, began resuming its flight almost immediately. And the captain came on and said, Ladies and gentlemen, we’ve just lost our number two engine. But don’t worry, we have plenty of power to get to Chicago. Of course, naturally, I hear we’ve lost an engine. We hear an onboard explosion. And I’m my heart is pounding out of my chest. I was seated fortuitously next to an aerospace engineer who had introduced himself to me when we sat down. And so I said, was that true? And he said, Oh yeah, this is a DC ten. There are three engines normally aboard a DC ten, we’ve only lost one. So we do have plenty of power to get to Chicago. And so I, I relaxed and I thought this would make a really great story for the office. You know, we’ve lost a number two engine and how exciting is that? So I started preparing again for my meetings, and yet I ultimately had to put my work away fairly quickly because I felt very nauseous and I felt like the plane was literally going in circles in the sky. So I glanced out the window and I notice where the sun is positioned in the sky out of the window, and realized that we were heading due west towards California, not towards Chicago. And at that moment, the pilot came on and said, Ladies and gentlemen, we will not be making Chicago after all. In fact, we have sustained tail damage to the plane. In fact, we will be making an emergency landing in Sioux City, Iowa, in 35 minutes. And then he added, And I’m not going to kid you folks. It’s going to be rough. So we were left in silence with this knowledge that we are going to attempt an emergency landing and it’s going to be rough. And immediately I closed my eyes and started praying. I didn’t know what was wrong with the plane and what in fact was wrong with the plane was that we had lost our number two engine. But as we lost the number two engine, an engine disc sliced through all the hydraulic lines which meet at the back of the plane and. The hydraulic fluid drained out of the hydraulics. And so we had no ability to slow down, stop or to steer. And so we were in an unstoppable, unstoppable plane at 35,000 feet in the air. Well, the pilot, of course, did not realize that we’d lost hydraulic fluid immediately, which is why he assumed we would make it to Chicago. But we were actually caught in a permanent right hand turn. I didn’t know any of this. I only knew that we were going to experience a rough landing. And so I closed my eyes and I started praying immediately. And I as I closed my eyes, I could picture the pilot’s hands on the controls. And as I saw their hands, I started praying for the pilots, for their hands that God would actually touch and guide their hands, that he would give them wisdom and show them exactly what to do. And I must have prayed for the pilots for 25 or 30 minutes. I just felt that I could see their hands in the cockpit with them. I finished praying for the pilots, and then I prayed for myself. I, I asked the Lord, Father, I ask you to save me today. I know that you can, and I believe that you will. But even if you don’t, I know that I’m your daughter. And I know that. Your son has bought me and purchased for me, my daughter Hood and that even if you don’t save me today, I know that I’m just going to be with you for the rest of eternity in paradise. And I feel only this loss, this aura, this man of peace. I felt like I was in God’s throne room and everything was peaceful and beautiful. My thoughts were interrupted at that time. The pilot came back on and said, Ladies and gentlemen, be prepared to take your brace positions. We will land in 3 minutes. And I was moved out of out of prayer and I became aware of the plane around me, the engine screaming at great speed. I didn’t realize that we were moving at a speed that was 50% faster than a landing and that we were descending at a rate that was twice the rate of descent of a normal plane landing. I could hear the engine screaming with great speed. I heard some babies crying throughout the plane and I just prayed, okay, Lord, give us a good landing. Give us a good landing. Well, when we hit the ground, it was with such force that I was immediately thrown almost out of my seat, my seatbelt held, and I was being flung around like a rag in my seat. The sound was deafening. We were crashing around. And then I looked up and saw myself surrounded in flames. We made a somersault and I was upside down and the crashing continued. And then suddenly we slid to a stop and I was left hanging upside down in this plane. There was sizzling and crackling all around me, and I went into automatic pilot, no pun intended. But when is automatic pilot? And just that I needed to drop myself from the ceiling of the plane down to the floor of the plane. And so I did. And as I looked in front of me, there was no plane in front of me. There was no aisle in front of me. There was no exit door to my left. There was only a tangle of wires. And beyond this, tangled wires, daylight. So I stepped through this curtain of electrical wires into the daylight, not realizing at that moment that the plane itself had broken into four pieces. And one of the pieces that had broken away from the others was the part of the plane that was right in front of my seat. So I stepped into the sunlight and spotted a flight attendant who warned us with a great deal of authority that we needed to run away from the plane because it was on fire.

Henry Kaestner: While. So 112 people died.

Helen Hayes: 112 people died, 186 people survived.

Henry Kaestner: That’s amazing.

Helen Hayes: Can I tell you a little bit more about this?

Henry Kaestner: Yes. Yes.

Helen Hayes: All right. So I didn’t realize, of course, that until many, many days later I had read that we had lost all steering and stopping abilities. But it wasn’t until years later that I understood the importance of my prayer. I will tell you, though, that immediately afterwards, even in the hospital that same night as I was roaming the halls, having suffered second degree burns on my face and arms and legs and and pondering why this had happened and how I was going to resolve this and make this part of my life. I realized that I was on that plane for a reason. Even on that first day. And one of the reasons is that the night before I had been praying and feeling actually rather defeated in my faith. I’ve been praying that the Lord would just take me, all of me, and use me for His kingdom and for his kingdom’s work. I just didn’t feel like I was really a very sort of compelling or exciting witness for God, and that I wasn’t seeing a whole lot of interest in faith by the friends and family around me. And I felt pretty useless to the kingdom. And so the night before I prayed, Lord, anything you want me to do, I just want to be used by you. And I believe actually that having been placed on two earlier flights that day and ultimately placed on this one, this was one of the ways that he was answering my prayer, because he answered my prayers for the pilot’s hand in ways that were quite miraculous. It wasn’t until 13 years after the plane crash when I met a United pilot, and I shared with him my story about praying for the pilot’s hands when he stopped me and he said, Wait, Helen, you know, just explain the mystery of Flight 232. And I said, What do you mean? And he said, You were on that plane and you were praying. And I said, Right. And he said, You don’t understand. Tens of thousands of flight simulations have occurred and not one has been able to get to the runway. Not one has been able to even recreate being on the runway. And he said what has always mystified the aviation world is how in the world the pilots could steer that plane. And you see, for the first time in aviation history, the pilots were able to calibrate their hands. They realized they learned in the moment that if they’d gone to the left engine and they got the right engine and the gun, the left engine had begun the right engine that they could, by varying the thrust of the two remaining engines, they could actually pull it out of that prominent right hand turn and steer the plane somewhat well. They decided to shoot for Sioux City, Iowa. But what has mystified the aviation community ever since then is how in the world could they land? Because, as my pilot friend told me, it is humanly impossible to calibrate the hands so that you can actually land the plane. And I realized that I was on the plane to pray the prayer that God answered, which miraculously spared so many people. And so I believe that I’m a walking miracle.

Rusty Rueff: Hey, man. Hey, man. What? What a story. I’m glad we dived into it, too, because there’s a God story in there that is very tremendous. Thanks for sharing that.

William Norvell: Yeah. Yeah. I don’t know how to move from that story to a next topic, but I will try my best. At the time you mentioned what you were doing and you were a rising star in the investment field and things were were taking off for you and Jane as a I think you’d reached 50 billion or so in assets and and things were up into the right extent. You had this experience in your life now, as so many entrepreneurs probably have, that God put something in may not be quite as dramatic, but God put something in their life to say, Hey, there’s another path you could pursue if you’re willing. Right. Could you tell us how that experience transformed your career and ultimately where you are today?

Helen Hayes: Right. So I’d say that the first thing the plane crash did for me was it connected me with God’s eternal plan and made me feel like not just a useless tool in his ultimate plan, but an integral part of his plan. And in fact, playing such an integral part in his plan that my role is tailor made for me. And it also freed me from the fear of death. It freed me from the fear of what happens if or what could happen if I experienced something calamitous. While I know that God will be with me, I know with assurance where I am headed and I know that I’ll be able to experience this peace and his presence no matter the circumstances. And so it really freed me to look for what is that unique role that I have in the kingdom that he has prepared for me in advance. And so what that looked like for me as I played out my career was really looking for more opportunities to glorify him, really embracing the power of prayer, embracing the power of being a mentor and discipling people. But also it sparked in me a hunger for knowing the world, knowing the person that I serve. And how does that play out in my life ultimately? And we hit the bear market of 1999 through 2000, 2003, and my fairytale career came to a screeching halt, came to actually quite a disastrous halt. It was a period in time when those who had this type of investment style that I did, which was a growth style of investing, we just had our heads handed to us on a silver platter and it was very wrenching. It was public. I felt incredibly accountable for my failure towards my investors, and it was wrenching. At the same time, I was praying and asking the Lord, okay, when is it time for me to leave? Because this feels really, really crappy. But I wasn’t given the green light to go because I was the most senior person on a team and I had a lot of young people around me and I needed to shepherd them through this tremendous bear market that we had no experience and were unprepared for. And so in 2003, I had been hanging on to this, shepherding people through and shepherding my team through this bear market. And I literally woke up one day and my husband challenged me as to why I should stay. And I didn’t tell him anything because an answer didn’t come to my mind. And I knew that day was time for me to go. And so I retired in 2003, upon the occasion of us adopting our fifth child, two of our kids are from China. Three of our kids are biological children. And so I was prepared at that time to enjoy a wonderful retirement. I’m not going to tell you about my husband’s near-death experience and the time when he spent six months paralyzed and on life support. That’s a time for another podcast, but I’ll just say that we’re a double miracle in my family and that we have really experienced the blessing of the miraculous. I felt compelled in the year 2015 as I was reading the book of Esther, and it was the first time I studied this book. But this was the most impactful time because I’ve been studying the book. And then all of a sudden, of course, most of our listeners might be familiar with Mordecai, his words to Esther, which were and who knows whether you’ve come to a royal position for such a time as this. And those words hit me. They grabbed me. In fact, they just seized me and they didn’t let me go. And so I was in this vice like grip of these words, and they became a drumbeat in my mind for hours, days turn into weeks, turn into months. And I realized that God was calling me to use my royal position for such a time as this. And I have to say that, you know, such a time as this this was in the year 2015. I really feel like I’d want to distance myself from such a time as this. We have so many troubles, we have so much poverty, we have so much inequity, and we have these swirling forces in our society. And and what can I do to contribute to such a time as this? But this was a clarion call for me. And so I told the Lord, of course, here I am, whatever it is that you’re calling me to do, whatever you want me to do, please use me because I’m here. So, you know, I study many of the calls in the Bible and so often people say, here I am, send me Isaiah, for example, which I love. And so I said, Here I am, send me. I didn’t know what the Muslim meant, but I knew it would be to move people out of poverty. And one little side note, my husband and I got married right out of college, and one of our enduring values was that we would always care for and love people experiencing poverty because we believe that that is what we’re called to do and actually commanded to do. And so I knew that God was calling me to use my royal position to move people out of poverty. And so I prayed about it for a year and then I was given the understanding and the clarity of starting activate work.

Rusty Rueff: So tell us about activate work. What is it? What does it do?

Helen Hayes: Activate work really harnesses the power of business to do what business does best, and that is to create employment and income and wealth and dignity for people. I started Activate because I knew I wanted to help people who are low income earners to move out of poverty and to move out of being underemployed and struggling financially and move them into economic freedom and into their fullest potential, their fullest inherent God given potential. And this was what I really wanted to do. I wanted to end poverty for my fellow Coloradans. And so I knew that business held the key, obviously, to resources, to jobs, to employment. And so I wanted to unleash business owners and business leaders to do what they do best, which is, in my opinion, helping people move to their fullest expression of themselves in the economy to create dignity and wealth and freedom for those who are struggling. And so what we do in a nutshell, is a couple of things. One, we find great talent. We find people, individuals who are humble, hungry and smart, but have lacked maybe the traditional resources, the traditional economic or educational pathways to live out their fullest potential in the workplace, in their professions. And so think of someone who might have experienced generational poverty, whose dad might be a seasonal construction worker, whose mom might have worked as a housekeeper for a local hospital, and a young man might think to himself, Look, the best I can hope for is I want to manage the meat department at my local Safeway. And so this is the type of individual that we are looking to serve immigrants and refugees who might have come to this country with high, high, high credentials and professional experiences. And then they come to this country because they speak a language with a different accent, because their skin color is not the right color, because they lack social capital, they’ll end up working at the Amazon warehouse. So these are the type of individuals that I long to bring to economic freedom. And so we find people who are humble, hungry and smart, but who have lacked the opportunity or the pathways that can lead them to economic flourishing. And we bring them to our employer partners who are interested in finding talents that typically are under resourced or are underrepresented in the workforce. And so these are diverse individuals. They tend to be low income earners and they have often simply lacked the chance. And so we make connections with them for full time, full benefit careers. We are only interested in full time, full benefit career path jobs because getting a dead end, low skill, low wage job is unfortunately going to keep someone in perpetual working poor. And so we’ll place people with full time, full benefit careers. And the most important thing that we do is not just increasing incomes, but we actually do triple people’s incomes won’t replace them. Our average placement goes from making 13 to $15000 a year to making $45,000 a year, all with full benefits.

Rusty Rueff: Wow. You know, you mentioned obviously adverse semester. And as I think about the time we’re in now, right. Which is, you know, you’ve had to put your head in the ground if you haven’t heard the term great resignation. Right where we now have way more open jobs than we do people to take that work. How is that affecting what you do? Is it a positive?

Helen Hayes: Well, that’s a great question. It’s both a positive and a negative because so many individuals who are resigning are those who have worked in low skill, low wage industries where there has been little opportunity for advancement, much less economic flourishing and economic freedom, who feel disenfranchized and who are really tired of the same old story. By the way, their jobs and livelihood are being rapidly obsolete in a way, by AI. And so those in service sector jobs for people who are driving or people who are in other jobs that automation can replace. These individuals really need a rapid reskilling and upskilling in order to stay relevant in the economy. And so that is why in May of 2020, we launched our first tuition free training program whereby we not only take people and try to help them achieve their fullest potential by matching them into careers that will. Enable them to earn more than they have been, but earned what they are capable of earning. But now we’re providing the training for individuals because we’re finding those hard technical skills that are typically not available to low income, under-resourced populations. We’re providing them with 21st century rigorous digital skills, and we are catapulting them into the technology industry, which, by the way, has a million person talent shortage and suffers from a talent vacuum, which without expanding the talent pipeline for it, we’re going to have a real crisis on our hands. We’re looking at doing the same in health care. And so we are about not just helping people achieve their fullest potential by making connections, but also with providing them with those technical skills. And the most important thing that we do is we’re about life transformation. And so we coach every placement for 12 months with life skills, with professional skills, with socio emotional skills, and with personal financial skills so that they can be long term successful in their profession, long term successful in the economy, and long term, hopefully live a life of flourishing.

Rusty Rueff: That’s great. I’ll turn it over to William here in a second to bring us to close because of our time. But I want to ask this one question. As you speak to entrepreneurs who are listening here, what’s the message to them that you want them to take away as it relates to, you know, opening up their minds and hearts to a different type of the workforce that they may have not looked at before?

Helen Hayes: Oh, well, I went back many messages into a brief amount of time, but the first message is to really try to understand that those of us who’ve been blessed with significant tailwinds will call it. I had two parents who had Ph.D. degrees, many of us who grew up in a white majority culture as white majority individuals, for example, or highly educated, etc. We have had tailwinds that many Americans have not experienced. And so I would say that the first thing we need to do is understand our own privilege. The second thing I say that we would need to do is to really understand the life experience of those who live on the margins, and that means proximity. I think that it’s easy for us. It was easy for me to live in the right zip code, to work for the right industry, to work in the right company, to insulate myself from people who were experiencing poverty. And so it’s much easier to write a check than it is to walk alongside a person and help them experience a transformed life. But I believe that the example of the Good Samaritan calls us to walk alongside a person with relationship with the expectation that I will stay with you until you are brought to wholeness. And that is how I believe that we encounter Christ through the way that we interact with people that He identifies with over and over and over in both the old and the New Testament. And so it is really looking for understanding my own privilege, looking for and understanding the life experience of others, and then wanting to engage in that important work of bringing people to flourishing as part of our gospel work.

William Norvell: Amen. And what a great biblical challenge to leave us with. And you know what our favorite last question is? You know, trying to do exactly that is just to try to work the God’s word and to tie those two together and to tie that together across our guests and our listeners. And and what we love to ask is just invite you to maybe share a passage that’s been important to you from God’s word. It could be something you read this morning. It could be something it’s shaped your company. It could be something you’ve meditated on for a while, like I said. Or sometimes God gives our guests verses for the morning and our listeners need to hear those too. But we would love to invite you to share something that maybe your heart’s been moved by. And God’s word. Lately.

Helen Hayes: Lately I’ve been trying to start my day with praise. I think when you’re in ministry and you’re about trying to transform our economy, trying to transform communities, it’s easy to just put your shoulder to the task and try to get to it. But I’ve been trying to start with praise the Lord on my soul and all that is within me. Praises, Holy Name, Praise the Lord, oh my soul. And forget not all His benefits. Who forgives all your sins, who heals all your diseases, who redeems your life from the pit? Who crowns you with love and compassion? Who satisfies your desires with good things so that your youth is renewed like an eagle? That’s my verse for our listeners.

William Norvell: I meant thank you so much for joining. Thank you so much for sharing the story that God’s given you. I know it’s going to be inspiring to many. And a quick note to will link to a video. You know, Henry mentioned the video series from FDE. A big part of that is our partners at Faith and CO, which I know have done an excellent video on your story. And so if you want to hear more about how in story, please go take a look at that. We’ll link to it in the show notes. But you can always find it quicker if you want to by just Google and faith and go and get lost in their videos. Because I know Helen does amazing even though I haven’t seen it yet because they’re all amazing. All have probably seen half of them and they’re just so good. They do such a wonderful job. So thank you for bussiness with your time. Thank you for blessing us with your story. And it sounds like we have part two coming that you teased somewhere in the middle of the episode. So we can stay tuned for that.

Helen Hayes: Thank you for having me.

Helen Hayes

Founder/CEO at ActivateWork

Helen is the founder and CEO of ActivateWork. ActivateWork’s mission is to connect diverse, qualified talent to leading employers through rigorous skills training, community resources, and professional and life skills coaching. ActivateWork is the culmination of Helen’s past for-profit and nonprofit experience, harnessing the power of the marketplace to achieve profound social impact. By moving individuals to sustained economic mobility and professional success, ActivateWork creates triple wins for job seekers, employers, and the community.

The daughter of Chinese immigrants, Helen is a believer in and the embodiment of the American Dream. But the American Dream – a life of flourishing – is elusive, as generational poverty becomes the default for too many men and women from underrepresented populations. ActivateWork bridges the gap between individual potential and realized success by matching and placing individuals into self-sustaining careers and through intensive coaching of personal, professional, and financial skills. ActivateWork seeks not only to advance economic and professional success but to transform lives through the learning and mastery of new habits, mindsets, and disciplines.

Helen is a 20-year veteran of the financial industry. She was the portfolio manager of the flagship Janus Worldwide Fund, Janus Overseas Fund, and related assets totaling approximately $50 billion at Janus Capital, a mutual fund company headquartered in Denver, Colorado. She also served as managing director of investments, heading up the 100-person research and investment arm of Janus Capital, encompassing equities, fixed income, money market, and trading.

Helen, her husband Matt, and her family have called Denver home for 30 years. Helen is an avid albeit average athlete and enjoys biking, swimming, running, skiing, and surfing.

PODCASTS FOR THE FAITH DRIVEN ENTREPRENEUR

Maximizing Impact: Businesses and Artists Collaborating to Affect Cultural Change

— by Mary-Catherine McAlvany

Culture is a social creation that makes us uniquely human and different from animals. Art is part of what influences culture—macro-cultures, micro-cultures, and even business cultures. Conversely, businesses are also part of what influences culture. Many Christian business owners view their businesses as a calling, fulfilling part of Christ’s missional mandate. Through their businesses, they are caring and providing for God’s people—employees and customers —creating environments of holistic provision and growth. Many of these Christian-owned businesses use their profits to further the kingdom through tithing to their churches, as well as giving to global and local church-related and charitable organizations. 

A business owner’s calling has only recently been held in higher regard by the Church. The artist, on the other hand, has a calling whose value in the kingdom is still disparaged in many Protestant churches. Their contributions to kingdom affairs and missional mandates seems minimal. However, artists have much to offer the Church, as well as businesses. The reverse is also true; business has much to offer the Church and artists. In fact, far from being alien to one another, the arts and business share many attributes. A Venn diagram of the Arts, Business, and Entrepreneurship reveals what these three share in common: 

ARTS + BUSINESS + ENTREPRENEURSHIP 

SUSTAINABILITY, MAKE IMPACT, CONTRIBUTE TO CHANGE, EXPRESS IDEAS AND OPINIONS, CREATE, INITIATE, EFFORT, PEOPLE IN FOCUS, STRATEGIC DESIGN, RISKS, LONG-TERM VALUE, INVESTMENT, TIME + RESOURCES, COLLABORATE, EXPERIMENT, VALUE OF WORK, PURPOSE, TECHNOLOGY, SALES, SOCIAL MEDIA, NETWORKS, MENTORS, PASSION, SKILLS, MARKET, REPUTATION, UNCERTAINTY, AMBITION, CREATIVE.  [1]

These mutual attributes set the stage for a beautiful and fruitful relationship which can multiply each one’s impact for the kingdom of God. But why should businesses work with artists? 

There is power in art—a power that can affect change. According to a study conducted by the University of Toronto researchers, “Art can change the way we see the world, even relieve mental fatigue and aid in recovery from illnesses like depression.” And according to Maria Popova, the founder of Brain Pickings, “Art allows us to see the world from diverse vantage points, which makes us more empathetic civic agents. Art stimulates us creatively, which makes us better, more productive, more entrepreneurial business agents. Art can speak so subtly that it forces us to think more deeply, feel more fully, engage more wholeheartedly. Art can speak so loudly that it upsets entire governments and sparks uncomfortable but necessary global conversations.” [2] 

Because of the power art possesses for change, Millennial-led businesses are at the vanguard of shifting the relationship between business and art. They are finding value in collaboration with artists, with a focus on boosting employee mental health, work output, working environment, product appeal, and social impact. Of course, the alliance between art and business is not so avante garde: In 1472, Siena’s Monte dei Paschi bank gathered the first corporate art collection. What is different with Millennial-led businesses is that they have not only collected and been inspired by art but they have also hired artists to help their businesses embrace creative change, employed innovative architects to design their buildings, and collaborated with visual and performing artists to influence their working environments. John Moran, a Google real estate project executive, shared, “Our mission with Google is to create amazing work environments and experiences that help Googlers perform at their best every day. We look to find ways to enhance the campus and create experiences that make this [3] an interesting place to work.” It is about using art to invest in the wellbeing of workers. It is about using art in the workplace to transform the employee, so that the work they do and the product they create will both be transformative and have social and cultural impact. 

In the same way, purpose-driven, Christian businesses have an opportunity to look around the world for those brothers and sisters in Christ who have embraced their calling to be an artist, and commission them to help affect their employees, customers, and the overall health of their businesses. It may seem an odd reach to integrate business and artists, but it is an opportunity for both businesses and artists to mutually edify one another by investing in the other’s success. 

There are many ways businesses and artists can collaborate. What follows are just a few ideas. 

  • Businesses contribute financially to local visual + perf. artists—amateurs and professionals—who have similar values in their artistic pursuits outside of the business culture. This could extend to businesses using the arts for entertainment by giving employees benefits such as tickets to live performances and art exhibitions.

  • Businesses use visual arts for decoration in and around their businesses or hire architects (who are Christians) to design unique company buildings—all of which create environments for impact.

  • Businesses invite performing artists (such as musicians) into the company for performances at annual meetings, customer events, or special occasions. 

  • Businesses use the arts as instruments for team building, communication training, leadership development, brand development, problem solving, and innovative processes.

  • Businesses integrate the arts in a strategic process of transformation, involving personal development and leadership, culture and identity, creativity and innovation, as well as customer relations and marketing. In short, this is purposefully bringing artists into a company to tackle business issues and catalyze change. The company Lever Faberge created their own internal arts and creativity program titled Catalyst. Its purpose, according to company Chairman, Keith Weed, is to bring artists and arts organizations into the business “to motivate, inspire, challenge and unlock the potential of our sta”, on both a professional and personal level. Artists and arts organizations come into the workplace to [4]  tackle specifc business issues, from creative thinking to leadership styles and writing skills.” 

  • Businesses use their influence to encourage Christian Colleges and Universities to create degrees in their business and art schools which bring these two fields together. Courses such as Creativity and Innovation, Strategic Design, Art Business, Creating and Designing Healthy Business Environments, and Design Thinking for Business Missiology can all be used to influence the next generation of business and art professionals. 

  • Businesses work with artists to design new products that create God-inspired global solutions by tackling a social issue, such as lack of water or energy access (only two of many). A wonderful and inspiring example of this is the secular artist Olafur Eliasson’s design contribution to the creation of Little Sun, a simple solar-powered LED light that o”ers an alternative to kerosene in developing countries throughout the world, making it safe for children to study at home and to walk between villages at night. Especially in the regions of the world that lack consistent access to the electrical grid, this small device is transforming lives and communities. 

So why should businesses work with artists? There are so many ways in which the body of Christ can collaborate to care for God’s people—in our local churches, communities, and globally. When we associate and coproduce, we magnify our creativity and influence. Part of reimagining the future for the Church—and its influence in global cultures—is finding these places where callings, giftings, and occupations can merge and find new and innovative ways to solve problems, lift others up, and live out our kingdom mandate here on earth. 

The Millennial-led business culture in the West has already commissioned the arts and the artists in their work environments, creating intentional ecosystems of change and cultural influence. Christians in the business world have a dynamic opportunity to utilize this model and have far-reaching influence into the greater global culture. Business has an important role to play in shaping societies, communities, and households. In short, business and arts are callings that shape culture. By embracing the arts and artists around us, by inviting artists to contribute to the wellbeing of our employees and businesses, and by contributing to the calling of the artist through commission and employment, businesses can amplify their micro and macro-cultural impact. We have an opportunity before us to inspire the world and bring the kingdom to Earth through our mutual edification of our callings. We will have more influential and kingdom-forwarding businesses when working together. 

——

For Further Reading: 

Dorso, Lotte, Artful Creation: Learning-Tales of Arts-in-Business, Samfundslitteratur, Denmark, 2004. 

Austin, Rob and Lee Devin, Why Managing Innovation is Like Theater, HBS Working Knowledge, Sept. 29, 2003. 

Davis, Stan and David McIntosh, The Art of Business: Make All Your Work a Work of Art, Berrett Koehler, 2005. 

——

[1] 

 Bardua, Sascha.“Synergies between Arts, Business and Entrepreneurship”, Medium, https://saschabardua.medium.com/synergies-between-arts-business-and-entrepreneurship 46f76b3a306e 

My own emphasis is placed on the bold words because they best describe what the arts and business have in common that can mutually benefit one another. 

[2] 

 Davidson, James. “Business and Art, a Valuable Relationship”, October 18, 2018. www.weheart.com/2018/10/18/business-and-art-a-valuable-relationship/ 

[3] 

 Davidson, James. “Business and Art, a Valuable Relationship”, October 18, 2018. www.weheart.com/2018/10/18/business-and-art-a-valuable-relationship/ 

[4] 

 Naiman, Linda. “The Intersection of Art and Business” 

http://www.catalystranchmeetings.com/Thinking-Docs/The-Intersection-of-Art-and-Business.pdf

Article originally hosted and shared with permission by The Christian Economic Forum, a global network of leaders who join together to collaborate and introduce strategic ideas for the spread of God’s economic principles and the goodness of Jesus Christ. This article was from a collection of White Papers compiled for attendees of the CEF’s Global Event.

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